Learn How To Format a Letter Correctly

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How To Format a Letter—Formal and Informal Letter Structure

Do you need to write a letter for the first time, and you’re not sure which formatting to use? Letter writing might seem complicated, but the entire process is fairly simple if you follow the right guide, such as this one. DoNotPay is here to teach you how to format a letter the proper way and provide the most convenient solution to mail it.

Forget all about wasting hours in the post office and worrying about the number of stamps you need to buy! and learn how to mail a letter in a few clicks.

How To Format a Business Letter

Since your business letter should fit one page, correct formatting is crucial. You can consult the following table to find out how to structure your formal letters and which information to include:

SectionsExplanation
Your personal infoStart the letter by including your personal info either on the letterhead or on the top-left corner of the letter. Make sure to write your:
  • Name
  • Street address
  • City, state, and ZIP code
  • Phone number
  • Email address
Date Indicate the date of writing the letter under your email address
Reference line (optional)Write a reference line (Re:) if you’re applying to a job ad, another letter, or similar
The recipient’s infoWhen writing the recipient’s info, you should include the following:
  • Title and name
  • Company or institution
  • Street address
  • City, state, and ZIP code

Formal salutation

Address the recipient with a formal greeting. Some of the salutations you can use are:
  • Dear Sir or Madam
  • Dear Hiring Manager
  • To Whom It Might Concern
  • Dear (Company Name) Recruiter
  • Dear Mr./Ms./Dr. + last name
  • Dear + full name
Body of letterStart the body section of the letter by introducing yourself and briefly explaining the purpose of your letter.

In the following paragraphs, you should include more details while keeping your sentences short.

End your letter by thanking the reader and politely say that you’re expecting an answer

Formal closing Sign off your letter by writing a formal closing, such as:
  • Regards
  • Yours truly
  • Sincerely
  • Kind Regards
SignatureSign the letter by hand above the previously typed signature

Proper Form for a Business Letter—Additional Tips

Here are some additional tips you should follow to ensure your letter looks professional:

  1. Left align and single space the letter
  2. Leave a blank space:
    • Between every paragraph
    • After the greeting
    • Before the closing
  3. Use one of the following fonts:
    • Arial
    • Times New Roman
    • Verdana
    • Courier New
  4. Set up the font size at ten or 12 points
  5. Convey your message as clearly as possible by using concise sentences
  6. Make sure to maintain the same tone throughout the entire letter

How To Structure an Informal Letter

If you want to send a letter to your partner, friend, or family member, you don’t have to follow any specific structure. Most people choose to organize their letters like this:

Sections

Description

DateRecord the date of writing in the upper right corner of the letter
Friendly greetingAddress the recipient with an informal salutation—e.g., Hello, Hey there, Hi, and similar
Body of letterOrganize your letter in multiple paragraphs to make sure it’s easy to read
Friendly closingFinish the letter with an informal closing, such as:
  • Hugs
  • Kisses
  • Love
  • XOXO
SignatureSing the letter by hand

Learn How To Address Your Letters

Before you mail your letter, you have to address it properly. Write both the return and the mailing address on the front of the envelope.

The return address has to be in the upper right corner, and you need to include the following info:

  1. Name
  2. Street address
  3. City, state, and ZIP code

Place the stamps in the top-right corner of the front of the envelope, and write the mailing address in the center of the envelope like this:

Informal LetterFormal Letter
  1. Name of the recipient
  2. Street address
  3. City, state, and ZIP code
  1. Title and name of the recipient
  2. Company name (optional)
  3. Street address of the recipient or the company
  4. City, state, and ZIP code

How Much Do You Need To Pay To Mail a Letter?

While the cost of mailing services depends on multiple factors, mailing a standard First Class Mail letter is affordable. If your letter has up to four pages and weighs no more than one ounce, you’ll pay only $0.55.

The heavier and larger the envelope is, the more expensive your postage will be. The price will also increase if you choose the Priory Mail or the Priority Mail Express over the First Class Mail.

You can use an online calculator, or you can check the price in the post office directly.

Skip a Visit to the Post Office—Register for DoNotPay and Mail Your Letters Online!

Even if sending a letter or important papers and business documents by snail mail is your only option, the process doesn’t have to be time-consuming. DoNotPay has created the Send Mail product that makes written correspondence an enjoyable experience.

With us, you no longer have to waste hours going to the post office to mail a simple letter. Our app enables you to mail all your letters in under five minutes from the comfort of your home.

To take our Send Mail product to your advantage and mail letters hassle-free, follow these steps:

  1. Choose the Send Mail product
  2. Answer our questions
  3. Upload your document

Need To Draft a Doc Before Sending It? DoNotPay Can Help You!

You can definitely use our Send Mail feature to deliver any doc to its recipient, but that is only the last step.

Figuring out how to write even a simple contract can be a nightmare, and hiring a lawyer will likely burn a hole in your wallet. Still, you do need a professionally written document.

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